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WSDP's Distribution
Bill page
link to: http://www.peaceforallnations.com/westshoshone.htm
 Press Release – For Immediate Release
Western Shoshone and Allies Challenge Department of Interior Decision to Open Spiritual and Cultural Area to Further Destruction by Gold Mining
November 30, 2004, Crescent Valley, NV. On Friday, November 26, the Te-Moak Tribe of Western Shoshone Indians, the Western Shoshone Defense Project, and Great Basin Mine Watch joined forces and filed a petition for review with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM)’s State Director Robert Abbey.
The Petition challenges BLM’s decision to approve an expansion of mining exploration activities by Cortez Gold Mines in and around Horse Canyon. Horse Canyon is located at the center of Western Shoshone territory and immediately adjacent to the sacred Mt, Tenabo. BLM approved the expansion despite Western Shoshone protests and BLM recognition of the area as a site of Cultural and Religious Importance under the National Historic Preservation Act. The area continues to be used by Western Shoshone for hunting, gathering, religious and cultural purposes. As explained in the petition, these traditional uses will be adversely affected, if not destroyed, by the approved activities. Unfortunately, BLM failed to adequately consult Western Shoshone about its decision. As such, the petition requests that the project be stayed and that the State Director remand the decision to the BLM for full compliance with federal law.
Horse Canyon is part of the same area where hundreds of horses belonging to Mary and Carrie Dann, Western Shoshone grandmothers, were seized last year by federal agents under the auspices of the Department of Interior.* Now the only “horses” heading toward the canyon are metal “horses” in the form of drill rigs and bulldozers as Cortez Gold Mine, a joint venture of Placer Dome, Inc. (Canadian-owned) and Kennecott Minerals (Australian-owned) rides in on BLM’s approval.
Jody Abe, Western Shoshone and Te-Moak Tribal Council member explained, “we are outraged. Once again, the Tribes have been left out of decision making process that affects our people and our environment. The Te-Moak Tribe of Western Shoshone has an interest in the preservation and protection of our homeland. The issue of our title as recognized by the 1863 Treaty of Ruby Valley is still intact and federal court action and other actions are ongoing, the Department of Interior and the mining companies know this and must begin taking these issues seriously.”
Carrie Dann, Western Shoshone grandmother likewise explained,“I will never understand it, for years we used our best efforts to educate and stop further destruction of our people and those things that are sacred to us. And yet, it is this federal administration who claims ’moral values’ and these companies who claim to be socially responsible that have shown nothing but disrespect for the ways of the Shoshone people. What good are museums for Native Americans and cultural centers if our culture is destroyed? We are not artifacts in the past - we’re here, we’ve always been here and we will always be here. We were placed here on this land by the Creator as caretakers – our voices must be heard in decisions affecting all that is sacred, which includes the land.”
For further information, contact Nicole Rinke of Western Mining Action Project (775) 337-2977 (WMAP is a non-profit environmental law firm specializing in mining issues).
A full copy of the Petition for Review is available upon request. |
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14,000 WILD HORSES TO BE SLAUGHTERED
PRESS RELEASE:
International Society for the Protection of Mustangs and Burros
CONTACT: Karen A. Sussman
605-964-6866 or 605-365-6991
Lantry, SD- Surreptitiously, over the Thanksgiving Day Holiday, a rider (#142) introduced by Senator Mark Burns of Montana in the omnibus federal Appropriation Bill literally guts the built in protections in the 1971 Wild Horse and Burro Act and will allow for thousands of wild horses to be shipped to slaughter.
Without hearings or input from concerned citizens of our country this rider appeared in the 4,000 page spending bill document and was passed unanimously by both houses. It is now waiting signing by President Bush on December 8th.
"After thirty-three years of a compassionate, conservation minded Act that protected the fast diminishing wild horse herds from slaughter, this rider spells doom to America's wild horses", according to Karen Sussman, president of ISPMB. Sussman says that ISPMB's first president, Wild Horse Annie, and the organization committed twenty-one years of fighting to protect the few remaining wild horses on public lands so that future generations could enjoy these magnificent animals that represent freedom and the American way. Sussman says, "With one swipe of the ink over paper with the President's signature, over fifty years of fighting for protection of wild horses and burros in our country will be annihilated."
Today, we have fewer wild horses and burros than in 1971 when the Wild Horse and Burro Act was passed. The constant erosion of protection has been an ongoing battle with the BLM, mandated by law to protect these animals. In 1974, there were more than 55,000 wild horses and burros roaming ten western states and 303 herd areas identified. Today, according to BLM statistics, although much disputed by preservation groups, there are 36,000 wild horses and burros and only 186 areas where wild horses and burros can be found. More herd areas are slated to be zeroed out.
There is still time to makes changes in the Appropriation Bill as Congress reconvenes on Monday to pull some riders out of the bill. If Congress would so deem, rider #142 could be pulled out on Monday. Sussman says that a groundswell of support is needed and concerned citizens must contact their Congressional representatives in their states. Already the phone lines to the president's office are ringing constantly.
If the rider cannot be pulled from the Appropriation Bill the rider becomes a permanent amendment to the Wild Horse and Burro Act, it opens the backdoor for the BLM to send thousands of wild horses to slaughter.
Tiokasin Ghosthorse
First Voices Indigenous Radio
WBAI NY 99.5 FM
10th Floor
120 Wall Street
NY, NY 10005
Thursday 10 am
http://www.wbai.org/
212.2O9.2979
"We live in the shadow of the real world". Crazy Horse
"We hate others because we fear them.
We fear them because we don't know them.
We don't know them because we don't communicate.
We don't communicate because we can't hear them.
We can't hear them because we don't listen." Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
"Civil disobedience becomes a sacred duty when the state has become lawless or corrupt. And a citizen who barters with such a state shares in its corruption and lawlessness..." Mohandas K. Gandhi
    
How you can help:
Please, sign the petition on the AWHPC website -
http://www.wildhorsepreservation.com/
The petition is to generate signatures to support a Congressional
investigation into the wild horse situation.
Neda DeMayo
Founder, Return To Freedom
Carrie Dann:
Hello everyone! Please take a minute and forward to as widely as you can.
We desperately need your help to get the word out about a Rider on an
Appropriations Bill that is sneaking its way thru Congress and a vote is
expected on Monday.
This Rider would give the Bureau of Land Management the authority to
begin the slaughter of 23,000 wild horses on public lands throughout the
Western states.
Any horse that is 10 years old and older will be sent immediately to
slaughter, and any horse that is younger than 10 who has been sent to
auction 3 times and not been sold will be sent to slaughter. And the BLM
would not have to do any advertising to open up adoption of the horses.
We must get the word out about this -- wild horses are essential to the
ecosystem of the West, along with the Buffalo, the prairie dog, and the
endangered blackfooted ferret.
They are also essential to the spiritual and cultural survival of the
Native Peoples there.
Though the ostensible reason for the horses being slaughtered is
"overgrazing," no such mass slaughter of cattle is proposed. This
Administration is well-known for its "embedding" with major
corporations. The cattle industry is a powerful lobby and is likely
behind this legislation, as it is behind Montana Department of
Livestock's yearly slaughter of the last remaining herd of genetically
pure wild Buffalo on public lands in Yellowstone National Park.
(Interesting that the Senator who introduced this Rider is also from
Montana.)
Thank you for your work and for taking action,
Amanda Holmes
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ACTION ALERT--
Buffalo Quarantine Comment Period Extended
until 5 PM on November 24th
Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks along with USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service have released plans to capture, quarantine, and slaughter up to 200 buffalo calves in the next two years. The plan is to test a hypothesis about the effectiveness of brucellosis serologic tests. We must let the agencies know that Yellowstone's wild buffalo are not available for science experiments. Comment information is available on our web site at http://www.buffalofieldcampaign.org/legislative/quarantine.html. |
HURRY!! Please help save America's Forests!
From: Defenders denlines@den.defenders.org of Wildlife
November 09, 2004
DEN Alert: Time is Running Out to Protect America's Forests
Time is Running Out to Protect America's Forests
Dear DEN Activist:
I am writing to you today because we need your help on an important forest issue. The U.S. Forest Service plans to expose 58.5 million now-protected, roadless acres in national forests to logging and mining companies. While growth is important, there are better ways than placing the best habitats for our grizzly bears, wolves, bald eagles, salmon, and other wildlife at risk. Help us deliver one million comments to the U.S. Forest Service
The Bush Administration needs to hear from concerned Americans. Our national forests provide clean drinking water for millions of Americans, breathtaking beauty, backcountry recreation, and irreplaceable habitat for wildlife. Generations of parents have taught their children to pitch a tent, paddle a canoe, and bait a hook in America's forests. But these outdoors traditions, and our wild heritage and wildlife are all at risk.
WHAT YOU CAN DO:
The U.S. Forest Service extended its original deadline from September to NOVEMBER 15 to give concerned Americans the opportunity to comment on this plan. Don't pass up this opportunity to send an email to U.S. Forest Service officials to urge them to maintain protections for our forests. Please go to the DEN Action Center at http://www.denaction.org and send an e-mail to the U.S. Forest Service. Comments are due NOVEMBER 18, so please send your message right away.
Thanks for your help.
Sincerely,
Robert Dewey
Vice President, Government Relations
Defenders of Wildlife
BACKGROUND:
The U.S. Forest Service's final proposal to undermine the Roadless Area Conservation Rule was published on Friday, July 16, 2004 and would allow state governors to decide for themselves which roadless areas in national forests should be protected in their states and which should
not. And, the proposal allows the Forest Service to override a governor's decision if the governor decides to protect more roadless forests in his or her state than the Forest Service wants.
National forests belong to all Americans, but this proposal delegates management of national forests to state governors instead of the U.S. Forest Service. Few, if any, governors are likely to spend their limited resources asking the Forest Service to protect these remaining wild areas when they suspect the Administration may be influenced by the timber industry.
Defenders of Wildlife is a leading national conservation organization recognized as one of the nation's most progressive advocates for wildlife and habitat and known for its effective leadership on saving endangered species such as brown bears and gray wolves. Defenders advocates new approaches to wildlife conservation that protect species before they become endangered. Founded in 1947, Defenders is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization with more than 475,000 members and supporters.
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"Comments Needed on Roadless Protection"
Bush Administration Cedes Comment Period Extension!
Let's Get A Million Comments In for Roadless
Protection
Comment Packet and National Events
The Bush administration has extended the comment period on the
new Roadless Rule to November 15, 2004! We have set an ambitious
goal of 1 million comments in order to send a clear and powerful
message that we will not tolerate the Bush administration giving
our National Forests away to the timber, mining and oil industries.
Keep writing to help reach this goal!!!
Please go to the American:
www.americanlands.org/issues.php?subsubNo=1085518143&article=109
2416869 Lands Roadless Comment Drive Organizing Action
Tool-Kit to view sample comment letters, sample letters to the
editor, a sample editorial board memo, an analysis of the new
Bush roadless rule and a link to the new rule. We need to keep
the pressure on the administration by generating more comments
and media attention on the new Roadless Rule.
On September 14, 2004 there are going to be a number of events
across the country in order to demonstrate that the American public
resoundingly rejects the Bush administration's efforts to repeal
the 2001 Roadless Rule. If you haven't already linked into these
activities (information below) please consider doing so. If you
are not participating in a local event in your area consider writing
a letter to the editor on September 14, 2004 expressing your disappointment
with the Bush administration for attempting to repeal the Roadless
Rule.
The extension of the comment period past the national election
is a clear indication that the roadless issue has become a problem
for the Bush administration. On September 14th events are being
organized in DC and around the country to continue to call attention
to the Bush administration's plan to log our remaining roadless
wild forests. Groups are encouraged to participate in events that
are already being planned as well as organize other press events
or rallies to demonstrate broad public support for roadless area
protection, calling attention to your states' contribution to
the goal of 1 million comments.
Events are being planned in the following states: AZ, TX, WV,
TN, FL, NM, NV, NH, ME, PA, IL, MI, MN, AR, NC, ID, CO, OR, WA,
WI, NJ, CA, LA, VA, AK.
To get involved contact Seth Horstmeyer, shorstmeyer@net.org,
202-887-8800.
Anne Martin
National Field Director
American Lands Alliance
423 W. First Ave. Suite 240
Spokane, WA 99201
Phone: 509-624-5657
email: annem@americanlands.org
http://www.americanlands.org/
***Come Visit American Lands Alliance's New
Website!***
Newly updated and retooled, www.americanlands.org
is an in-depth, extensive resource for forest activists. American
Lands Alliance, working to protect wildlife and wild places.
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Action Alert - May 27,
2004
We Need Your Help!!!
Western Shoshone Payoff Bill is on the Move Again!
Current legislation before the United States Congress, entitled
the Western Shoshone Distribution Bill (HR 884/S 618), is an attempt
to strip away U.S. treaty obligations and Western Shoshone connections
to their homeland by a mere one time payment of cents on the acre.
Last week we received information that under the guise of bi-partisanship,
Senator Harry Reid and Congressman Jim Gibbons are once again
gearing up to force this one time payment on the Western Shoshone
people for 24 million acres of land at approximately 15 cents
an acre. The bill is HR 884/S 618, entitled the "Western Shoshone
Claims Distribution Act". The bill could come up for a vote on
the suspension calendar in the full House as early as this week
or shortly after the Memorial Day recess on June 2nd. If you want
to express your concerns please send or call your local representatives
and the key congressional contacts listed below.
The fear of many Western Shoshone people and the majority of
Councils is that the forced distribution of these monies by Congress
will be used to silence Western Shoshone concerns regarding U.S.
violations of the Treaty of Ruby Valley and ongoing violations
against Western Shoshone rights to property, due process and equality
under the law. This push is being made at the same time that the
Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste repository is being pushed along
and Congressman Gibbons' is sponsoring other legislation, HR 2869
and HR 2772, which would open up Shoshone lands to privatization
by multinational mining companies and massive geothermal energy
development with no provision for Western Shoshone interests or
concerns. Additionally, in the last two weeks, Notices of Intent
to Impound livestock have again been received by Western Shoshone
grandmothers Mary and Carrie Dann and other Western Shoshone ranchers.
The Western Shoshone Nation needs your help now. What affects
one community affects us all.
"As Western Shoshone, we have been fighting for many years
to simply remain who we are - Western Shoshone. The earth is our
mother and land provides us with life, like the water and the
air. To take this land from us will be to lead us into a spiritual
death. Please help us to stop this unconstitutional, unjust and
unwanted payment." Carrie Dann, Western Shoshone grandmother.
"The elders before us stood up for life and their understanding
of the Treaty and this elder and others still stand for the Treaty
and life. Our Indian children are over in Iraq supposedly fighting
for their country. And yet our Nevada Congressional leaders through
the Western Shoshone Distribution Act are trying to take away
the Western Shoshone homeland. What are our Shoshone kids going
to come back to - What are they fighting for? If the war on terrorism
is about protecting this country then why is our own government
trying to take away our homelands?" Mary McCloud, Western Shoshone
elder.
A key points sheet and sample
letter are attached below for your reference.
| WHAT TO DO:
1. Contact your local Representatives and the following:
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Congresswoman Shelley Berkley
439 Cannon HOB
Washington, DC 20515
Fax: 202-225-3119
www.house.gov/berkley
(Nevada Congressional Representative who has not yet
supported or opposed the bill - but does oppose Yucca
Mountain. Her opposition to the bill would add tremendous
weight.)
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Congressman Dennis J. Kucinich
Progressive Caucus Chair
1730 Longworth HOB
Washington, D.C. 20515
Fax: 202-225-5745
www.house.gov/kucinich/info/contact.htm
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Congresswoman Barbara Lee
Progressive Caucus Co-Chair
1724 Longworth HOB
Washington, D.C. 20515
Fax: 202-225-9817
barbara.lee@us.house.gov
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| (The Progressive Caucus could take a stand
against the bill.) |
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Congressman Elijah E. Cummings
Black Caucus Chair
1632 Longworth HOB
Washington, DC 20515
Fax: 202-225-3178
(The Black Caucus could take a stand against the bill.)
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Congressman John Lewis
Black Caucus
34 Cannon HOB
Washington, D.C. 20515
Fax: 202-225-0351
(The Black Caucus could take a stand against the bill.)
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The Western Shoshone Distribution
Bill - H.R. 884/S 618
Key Points
* HR 884/S 618 is an attempt to legitimize the theft of
Western Shoshone lands and to initiate massive corporate
giveaways of the land and its resources.
- This bill distributes money awarded for an alleged
extinguishment of title to 24 million acres of land, the
vast majority of which is currently classified as "public"
lands. The issue of title to the land and accounting for
resource extraction is the subject matter of current litigation,
I, 03-CV-2009, U.S. District Court, D.C.
- This bill would open the way to large scale privatization
of lands held sacred by the Western Shoshone and currently
used and occupied by the native people for grazing, gathering
medicinal and food plants, hunting and fishing, and ceremonial
purposes. The stage is already being set for corporate
giveaways and largescale privatization of the lands. For
example: H.R. 2869 would work to give away Western Shoshone
lands to major mining interests such as Placer Dome; HR
2772 would encourage large scale expansion of geothermal
energy production with no provision for Western Shoshone
cultural beliefs or compensation for use of the hot water;
Senator Reid's office has drafted the Northern Nevada
Public Lands Management Act which creates a process for
large scale privatization of the same lands.
- The land produces 2/3 the gold in the U.S., making
it the third largest gold producing area in the world,
behind South Africa and Australia. Due to the enormous
wealth of minerals, a 1999 USGS report sited the area
as the number one investment opportunity for extraction
companies.
- Energy companies are lining up for access to the vast
geothermal resources with Senator Reid calling the area
the next "Saudi Arabia" of geothermal energy production.
- In a November 2003 letter sent to Secretary of Interior
Gale Norton, Congressman Grijalva (AZ) raised serious
concerns about the real intent of the bill and the involvement
of the federal government and mining, energy and nuclear
industries in presenting a misleading picture of the issues
to the public and to members of Congress.
( The
letter in .pdf format. -
download
the free . pdf Reader ).
* Western Shoshone people oppose HR 884/S 618.
- A majority of the tribal councils and all of the traditional
Western Shoshone oppose the distribution of money until
the resolution of the land issues.
- In 1980, at the formal Hearing of Record, the claims
money was rejected because the U.S. could not demonstrate
how it had legally acquired title to the land. Since that
time, there has never been any vote of the Western Shoshone
on the bill. The straw poll ballot referenced by Congressman
Gibbons and Senator Reid was never authorized or certified
by any Western Shoshone government. Despite a request
by Congressman Tom Udall (NM), Interior has failed to
provide any documentation of its statements that a "majority"
of people are in favor of the bill.
* HR 884/S 618 underscores fundamental human rights violations
against the Western Shoshone.
- The Western Shoshone have never received a hearing
on the issue of title. The only issue decided by the U.S.
Supreme Court in U.S. v. Dann was whether or not "payment"
had been made when the money was accepted by the Department
of Interior on behalf of the Western Shoshone. The Supreme
Court said "yes", Interior serves as a "trustee" to the
Indians and Interior's acceptance equals acceptance by
the Western Shoshone, thereby triggering a statutory bar
to litigation on the issue.
- Last year, after 10 years of briefings and hearings,
an international judicial body (the Inter-American Commission
on Human Rights) found that the process used by the U.S.
violates Western Shoshone rights to property, to due process,
and to equality under the law.
- Amnesty International has issued a formal report on
the situation and has called upon the United States to
adhere to the international ruling of the Inter-American
Commission.
- The Department of Interior continues acts of armed
surveillance and threats of impoundment against Western
Shoshone. (In the past Congressional session, hundreds
of cattle and horses were forcibly seized by the Department
under military-type tactics.)
* What the Western Shoshone Nation is asking for is reasonable.
- From the beginning, the Western Shoshone have asked
for good faith negotiations with the United States. Their
request is simple: to sit across the table and talk on
an equal level.
- Complex negotiations occur in the corporate world everyday
and if the U.S. were to commit the appropriate political
will, a process could be decided upon that would satisfy
all concerned.
- The cost to the taxpayer would be less than continuing
the dispute and may in fact save monies which would otherwise
be spent in ongoing enforcement actions against Western
Shoshone and monies wasted or not realized in private
sweet heart deals with corporations and land developers.
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( THE PRINTABLE
VERSION OF "WHAT
TO DO:" )
SAMPLE LETTER
May ____, 2004
Honorable Congressman ____________,
I write this letter in opposition to the Western Shoshone
Distribution Bill sponsored by Congressman Gibbons and Senator
Harry Reid of Nevada. The bill has been reported to the
full House as HR884/S618. I ask you, as a member of Congress
to stop this bill and to initiate an investigation with
the Inspector General's office or other appropriate body
to determine what is really going on with this attempt to
silence the Western Shoshone Nation.
If passed, HR 884/S 618 could have devastating impacts
on the people of Nevada, the Western Shoshone and the United
States. The bill is an attempt to pay off the Western Shoshone
for part of their ancestral land base - where they still
live and pray - approximately 24 million acres of land,
most of which the U.S. classifies as "public" lands . In
order to force the people off the land, the Department of
Interior has conducted several armed roundups of Western
Shoshone livestock over the past two years. These actions
are being taken despite a recognition of the Western Shoshone
land base in the 1863 Treaty of Ruby Valley - as a member
of Congress, how can we ignore a fully ratified Treaty and
force an unwanted payment on people? Impacts from passage
of this bill include escalating disputes and litigation
over native rights under the 1863 Treaty of Ruby Valley,
loss of economic benefits to tribal and local communities
and loss of international respect for the United States
on its policies regarding indigenous peoples. Who benefits?
The beneficiaries of this theft of Western Shoshone lands
are the Mining, Energy and Nuclear industries. Western Shoshone
land encompasses the world's third largest production of
gold, cited by the USGS in 1999 as the number one investment
opportunity for mineral extraction companies; the area has
also been described by one Nevada politician as the next
"Saudi Arabia" of geothermal energy production; and the
land at issue includes Yucca Mountain - proposed site of
the nation's nuclear waste repository - and the Nevada Test
Site - where the Bush administration has referenced possible
renewed nuclear weapons testing.
Last year, the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights
found that with regard to the Western Shoshone, the U.S.
is currently in violation of rights to property, due process
and equality under the law. In the fall of 2003, a federal
lawsuit was filed on behalf of Western Shoshone in the U.S.
District Court in D.C. (Western Shoshone, et al. v. U.S.
Case No. 03-CV-2009). HR 884/S 618 raises fundamental questions
about how the federal government treats indigenous peoples
and represents an appalling example of current U.S. policy.
The Western Shoshone need to address their hunting and fishing
and gathering of food and medicinal plants. Their children
need to feel connected to the lands of their ancestors.
The Western Shoshone are the caretakers of these lands and
the Distribution Bill threatens their existence as Western
Shoshone people. They deserve good faith negotiations or
a hearing in a fair judicial proceeding, not 15 cents an
acre and spiritual genocide.
I can no longer stand for the abuses against native peoples,
fundamental human rights and the rights of the future generations.
That is not what this country should stand for. We must
do the right thing now regarding the people who have afforded
all of us the land we now live on and our own right to prosper,
at unbelievable cost to their own lives and well being.
Hopefully, we have evolved into a nation where we will protect
as equally as our own, the rights of the original Indian
Nations of this land.
Thank you for your attention to this serious issue and
your opposition to HR 884/S 618.
Sincerely,
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( THE PRINTABLE
VERSION OF "SAMPLE
LETTER:" )
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